( )
[ ]
.
->
++ -- |
Parentheses (function call)
(see Note 1)
Brackets (array subscript)
Member selection via object name
Member selection via pointer
Postfix increment/decrement (see Note
2) |
left-to-right |
++
--
+ -
! ~
(type)
*
&
sizeof |
Prefix increment/decrement
Unary plus/minus
Logical negation/bitwise complement
Cast (convert value to temporary value of type)
Dereference
Address (of
operand)
Determine size in bytes on this implementation |
right-to-left |
| * / % |
Multiplication/division/modulus |
left-to-right |
| + - |
Addition/subtraction |
left-to-right |
| << >> |
Bitwise shift left, Bitwise
shift right |
left-to-right |
< <=
> >= |
Relational less than/less than
or equal to
Relational greater than/greater
than or equal to |
left-to-right |
| == != |
Relational is equal to/is not
equal to |
left-to-right |
| & |
Bitwise AND |
left-to-right |
| ^ |
Bitwise exclusive OR |
left-to-right |
| | |
Bitwise inclusive OR |
left-to-right |
| && |
Logical AND |
left-to-right |
| | | |
Logical OR |
left-to-right |
| ? : |
Ternary conditional |
right-to-left |
=
+= -=
*= /=
%=
&=
^= |=
<<= >>= |
Assignment
Addition/subtraction assignment
Multiplication/division assignment
Modulus/bitwise AND assignment
Bitwise exclusive/inclusive OR assignment
Bitwise shift left/right assignment |
right-to-left |
|
, |
Comma (separate
expressions) |
left-to-right |
- Note 1:
- Parentheses are also used
to group sub-expressions to force a different precedence; such
parenthetical expressions can be nested and are evaluated from
inner to outer.
- Note 2:
- Postfix
increment/decrement have high precedence, but the actual
increment or decrement of the operand is delayed (to be
accomplished sometime before the statement completes execution).
So in the statement y = x * z++; the current value
of z is used to evaluate the
expression (i.e., z++
evaluates to z) and z only
incremented after all else is done. See postinc.c
for another example.
|